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NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC Labels: Wet Inlays, Dry Inlays & Custom Sticker Manufac

NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC Labels: Wet Inlays, Dry Inlays & Custom Sticker Manufacturing

NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC labels combine an NXP secure NFC IC with a custom antenna and label construction. Compare the two chip options, understand wet and dry inlay formats, and define the right specifications for custom NFC stickers.

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What Are NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC Labels?

NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC labels are 13.56 MHz contactless label products built around an NXP NTAG 223 DNA or NTAG 224 DNA IC connected to a tuned antenna. They can be supplied as dry inlays, adhesive-backed wet inlays, or converted NFC stickers, depending on the converter’s integration process and the project specification.

Both ICs support AES-128-protected Secure Unique NFC (SUN) message authentication. NTAG 223 DNA provides 144 bytes of user memory with 32-bit password protection for memory access. NTAG 224 DNA provides 208 bytes of user memory and supports AES-128 three-pass mutual authentication. The finished label must be evaluated as a complete assembly: chip, antenna, substrate, adhesive, face stock, encoding and verification workflow all matter.

NTAG 223 DNA vs. NTAG 224 DNA: Chip Specifications

The most practical selection differences are user memory and the method used to protect memory access. Both chips support SUN message authentication; choosing NTAG 224 DNA is not simply a change in label format.

Chip-level feature

NTAG 223 DNA

NTAG 224 DNA

Chip manufacturer

NXP Semiconductors

NXP Semiconductors

Operating frequency

13.56 MHz

13.56 MHz

Communication

106 kbit/s

106 kbit/s

Interface / NFC type

ISO/IEC 14443-A; NFC Forum Type 2 Tag

ISO/IEC 14443-A; NFC Forum Type 2 Tag

UID

7-byte UID

7-byte UID

User memory

144 bytes

208 bytes

SUN message authentication

AES-128-protected

AES-128-protected

Memory access protection

32-bit password protection

AES-128 three-pass mutual authentication

Originality signature

ECC-based; customization/locking supported by IC configuration

ECC-based; customization/locking supported by IC configuration

Data retention / write endurance

10 years / 100,000 write cycles

10 years / 100,000 write cycles

Selection guidance: choose NTAG 223 DNA when 144 bytes of user memory and password-based memory protection meet the project requirements. Choose NTAG 224 DNA when the application needs 208 bytes and AES-128 mutual authentication for protected memory access. Confirm the complete security workflow, NDEF structure and key-management responsibilities before production.

Note: These are IC-level specifications, not guaranteed finished-label performance figures. NXP’s Common Criteria EAL3+ statement applies to the chip IC; it should not be presented as a separate certification of every finished label or sticker.

How SUN Authentication Supports Product Verification

Secure Unique NFC (SUN) can place dynamic authentication data in the NFC message. In supported configurations, the message includes the tag UID, an incremental NFC counter and an AES-128 cryptographic message authentication code (CMAC). The dynamic data can be checked by a compatible verification service rather than relying only on a static printed serial number or QR code.

1. Tag configuration: define the NDEF message, SUN settings and cryptographic key configuration for the selected chip.

2. NFC tap: a compatible smartphone or reader reads the configured NFC message.

3. Server-side verification: the application sends the required data to a verification service that checks the cryptographic result and counter according to the project’s rules.

4. User response: the service returns the product information or verification result designed for the application.

The chip is one part of an authentication solution. Secure key management, backend verification logic, duplicate-tap handling and the user experience must also be designed and tested. A label containing an NTAG DNA IC does not automatically create a complete anti-counterfeiting platform.

Wet Inlay vs. Dry Inlay vs. Finished NFC Sticker

The terms describe different supply and converting stages. A dry inlay generally has no pressure-sensitive adhesive; a wet inlay has adhesive applied to its back, commonly with a release liner. A finished NFC sticker adds the selected printable face material and label-converting operations.

Format

Typical construction

Best fit

Points to confirm

Dry inlay

Chip and antenna on a carrier, without a self-adhesive layer

Converters or packaging manufacturers that will integrate the inlay into their own structure

Carrier, antenna outline, integration method, handling and converting tolerances

Wet inlay

Inlay with adhesive on the reverse side and a release liner

Projects that need an adhesive-backed inlay for further label conversion or application

Adhesive type, liner, target surface, application temperature and aging conditions

Finished NFC sticker / label

Inlay converted with face stock, adhesive, liner, printing and die-cutting as specified

Brand owners, distributors and integrators seeking a more application-ready label

Face material, artwork, variable data, die-cut shape, roll/sheet format and final-use testing

A wet inlay is not automatically the same as a finished printed sticker. Confirm the delivery stage in the purchase specification so that the supplier and converter have the same understanding of what is included.

Custom NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC Label Options

Custom label design should start with the product surface and converting process, then work backward to the antenna, chip and material stack. The following options can be evaluated for a project; final availability and compatibility require technical review.

·Chip: NXP NTAG 223 DNA or NTAG 224 DNA.

·Inlay format: dry inlay, wet inlay or converted NFC label/sticker.

·Size and shape: standard or custom dimensions; round, square, rectangular or custom die-cut outlines, subject to antenna and manufacturing evaluation.

·Face material: PET, paper, coated paper or another compatible label material confirmed for the application.

·Adhesive: permanent or application-specific adhesive options, subject to availability and surface testing.

·Antenna: antenna size and layout evaluated against the chip, label dimensions, nearby materials and required reading conditions.

·Printing: CMYK, logo, UV or variable-data printing where compatible with the selected materials and process.

·Personalization: UID reference, serial number, QR code or barcode as defined by the project.

·Encoding: NDEF, URL or other supported data programming; SUN and protected-access configuration must be specified separately.

·Packaging: roll or sheet format, subject to production availability and the converter’s equipment.

Applications for Secure NTAG DNA NFC Labels

·Luxury goods and branded products: connect a physical item to product information and a cryptographic verification workflow.

·Cosmetics and personal care: support item identification, consumer engagement and product verification, subject to packaging and material evaluation.

·Pharmaceutical and medical packaging: support product identification and authentication workflows. Any regulatory, sterile-barrier or medical-device claim must be separately validated for the finished label and intended use.

·Electronics and consumer goods: link devices or accessories to instructions, registration, service information and verification services.

·Smart packaging and connected products: create an NFC touchpoint linking the package to a digital product record or online service.

·Industrial identification and traceability: identify selected assets or components where the label construction and operating environment are compatible.

What to Validate Before Bulk NFC Label Production

1. Application surface: provide the actual packaging or product material, surface curvature and any nearby metal or liquid. Do not assume a standard NFC antenna will perform identically on every surface.

2. Antenna and read performance: test the proposed label dimensions and antenna with the intended smartphone or reader, orientation and mounting position. Do not treat an IC datasheet distance as a guaranteed finished-label read range.

3. Adhesion and converting: evaluate adhesive compatibility, peel/application behavior, liner release, printing and die-cutting under the intended conditions.

4. Data and security: verify NDEF content, encoding records, serial-number mapping, SUN verification, key ownership and protected-memory access where applicable.

5. Artwork and variable data: confirm print readability, QR/barcode quality, data uniqueness and the relationship between printed identifiers and NFC data.

6. Sample approval: approve a representative sample on the real target surface before authorizing mass production.

For security-sensitive applications, the buyer, chip personalizer and system integrator should agree in writing on who generates, injects, stores, rotates and verifies cryptographic keys. Do not send production secret keys through ordinary artwork or purchase-order files.

Information to Include in an NFC Label RFQ

To help assess a custom NTAG 223/224 DNA label project, include as many of the following details as are available:

·Required chip: NTAG 223 DNA, NTAG 224 DNA or an undecided option.

·Delivery format: dry inlay, wet inlay or finished sticker/label.

·Label size, shape and antenna constraints.

·Target surface and packaging material.

·Face stock, adhesive and environmental exposure requirements.

·Printing, QR code, barcode and variable-data requirements.

·NDEF content, encoding quantity and SUN/authentication workflow.

·Estimated order quantity, sample requirements and target delivery schedule.

·Required packaging format: roll, sheet or another confirmed option.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between NTAG 223 DNA and NTAG 224 DNA?

NTAG 223 DNA provides 144 bytes of user memory and 32-bit password protection for memory access. NTAG 224 DNA provides 208 bytes and supports AES-128 three-pass mutual authentication. Both support AES-128-protected SUN message authentication.

What is the difference between a wet inlay and a dry inlay?

A dry inlay is supplied without a self-adhesive layer. A wet inlay has adhesive on the reverse side, commonly with a release liner. A finished NFC sticker adds the face material and label-converting details required for the intended application.

Can NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC labels be custom printed?

Printing and variable-data options can be evaluated, including logos, QR codes, serial numbers and compatible CMYK or UV processes. Confirm artwork, material and process compatibility before approval.

Can the labels be encoded before shipment?

NDEF, URL and project-specific encoding can be discussed. SUN configuration and AES key handling require a separate, documented security workflow. The exact programming scope must be confirmed for the project.

What is the read range of an NTAG 223/224 DNA NFC label?

There is no single guaranteed read range for every finished label. Antenna geometry, label size, substrate, adhesive stack, mounting surface, reader or smartphone and operating conditions all affect performance. Validate a sample in the intended use environment.

Does the chip’s Common Criteria certification certify the finished NFC sticker?

No. The Common Criteria statement refers to the NXP IC. It should not be represented as a separate certification of a converted label, its materials, manufacturing process or end-to-end authentication system.

What should be confirmed before ordering bulk NFC labels?

Confirm chip model, inlay/label format, dimensions, face stock, adhesive, target surface, antenna and read requirements, print data, encoding and security workflow, sample acceptance criteria and packaging.

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